Programs

-GeoeconomicsGeoeconomics

2024.09.18

The transformation of American liberalism by Naoko Kumagai(Geoeconomic Briefing)

The transformation of liberalism, namely its polarization, lies at the heart of social divisions and a retreat of democracy in the United States. Internationally, this shift has led to Washington’s more self-centered approach, weakened efforts on multilateralism and to the resurgence of authoritarianism, putting the liberal international order in jeopardy.

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